Pradosh

Pradosh Vrat (also spelled Pradosham) is a highly auspicious fast in Hinduism dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. It is observed on Trayodashi Tithi—the 13th day of both the waxing (Shukla Paksha) and waning (Krishna Paksha) lunar phases. Like Ekadashi is observed twice a month for Vishnu, Pradosh Vrat is observed twice every month for Lord Shiva. The word Pradosh refers to the sacred twilight period, the time just after sunset when devotees worship Shiva. This period is believed to be spiritually charged, making prayers and rituals especially powerful. In all Shiva temples, devotees worship Nandi, the divine bull, and offer prayers to Lord Shiva seated with Goddess Parvati.



🌟 Spiritual Significance of Pradosh Vrat

The greatness of Pradosh Vrat is described in the Shiva Purana (Pradosha Mahatmya).
Worshipping Lord Shiva during Pradosh destroys:

  • Past sins
  • Negative energies
  • Obstacles in life
  • Karmic burdens

Devotees who observe Pradosh Vrat with sincerity receive:

  • Health
  • Happiness
  • Prosperity
  • Grace of Shiva & Parvati

Depending on the day it falls, Pradosh Vrat carries additional benefits.


🌙 Benefits of Pradosh Vrat

  • Removes suffering and difficulties
  • Grants peace and good fortune
  • Attracts divine blessings of Shiva-Parvati
  • Brings health, wealth, and progress
  • Helps fulfill desires and resolve past karma
  • Brings success and family harmony

🕉️ Deities Worshipped

  • Lord Shiva
  • Goddess Parvati

🌺 Types of Pradosh Vrat (Based on Weekday)

Each Pradosh falling on a specific weekday delivers unique blessings:

1. Som Pradosh (Monday)

  • Fulfills desires
  • Enhances positivity
  • Brings peace and Shiva’s blessings

2. Bhaum Pradosh (Tuesday)

  • Removes health issues
  • Grants strength and well-being

3. Saumya Vaara Pradosh (Wednesday)

  • Brings intelligence, knowledge, and offspring

4. Guruvara Pradosh (Thursday)

  • Brings blessings of ancestors
  • Removes ongoing difficulties

5. Bhrigu Vaara Pradosh (Friday)

  • Eliminates negativity
  • Brings happiness and harmony

6. Shani Pradosham (Saturday)

  • Extremely powerful
  • Removes financial losses
  • Helps regain wealth & prosperity

7. Bhaanu Pradosh (Sunday)

  • Grants long life and peace
  • Removes obstacles in career & health

🔱 Pradosh Vrat Rituals

Pradosh Puja is performed after sunset, during the auspicious Pradosh Kaal.

Step-by-Step Rituals

1.  Take a holy bath before sunset and wear clean clothes

2.  Prepare all Puja Samagri in advance

3.  Place a Kalash filled with water and flowers

4.  Offer:

o   Milk, curd, honey, ghee, and sugar

o   Bilva leaves

o   Dhatura

o   Incense sticks

5.  Chant:

o   Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra (108 times)

o   Shiva Chalisa

o   Pradosh Vrat Katha

6.  Perform Aarti of Lord Shiva

7.  Offer naivedya (fruits, milk, or sweets)

8.  Meditate and sit in silence for a few minutes

Worship of Nandi, Lord Shiva’s vehicle, is also an important part of Pradosh rituals.


📜 Pradosh Vrat Katha (Story)

A poor Brahmin widow lived with her young son. One day, she found a wounded boy, the prince of Vidarbha, who had escaped after enemies destroyed his kingdom.

The compassionate Brahmin woman brought him home and cared for him like her own child.

As years passed, the prince grew close to a girl named Anshumati. Her parents received a divine dream from Lord Shiva instructing them to marry their daughter to the prince.

The Brahmin regularly observed Pradosh Vrat, and due to the spiritual merit of this fast, Lord Shiva blessed the prince. With the help of Gandharvas, the prince defeated his enemies, regained his kingdom, and lived in peace.

Out of gratitude, he appointed the Brahmin’s son as his chief minister.
Scriptures say that just as the prince’s fate transformed through Pradosh Vrat, devotees who observe this vrat also witness positive changes in life.


🔥 Pradosh Aarti

Jai Shiv Omkara, Om Jai Shiv Omkara.
Brahma, Vishnu, Sadashiva, Ardhangi stream.
Om Jai Shiv Omkara...
EkananChaturananPanchananRaje.
HarshasanaGarudasanaVrishvahana
Om Jai Shiv Omkara...
Two arms, four quadrilaterals, tenbhujs are very sleepy.
Tribhuvan Jana Mohe flaunting the Triguna form
Om Jai Shiv Omkara...
AkshamalaVanmalaMundmalaDhari.
TripurariKansari holding a garland
Om Jai Shiv Omkara...
ShwetambarPitambarBaghambara Ange.
SanakadikGarunadikBhutadik Sangeet
Om Jai Shiv Omkara...
Kamandal Chakra Trishuldhari in the middle of the tax.
Happy sad world
Om Jai Shiv Omkara...
Brahma Vishnu Sadashiv JanatAviveka.
These three are one, adorned in Pranavakshar.


🔱 Mantra for Pradosh Vrat

Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra

o tryambaka yajāmahe sughandhi puṣṭi-vardhanam
urvārukam iva bandhanān m
tyor mukīya mā’mtāt

Shiva Panchakshari Mantra

“Om Namah Shivaya”


🌅 How to Observe and Break Pradosh Fast

During the Fast

  • Fast from sunrise until after Pradosh Puja
  • Wear clean, simple clothing
  • Face north or east during worship
  • Offer milk, honey, water, curd, fruits, flowers, bilva leaves
  • Chant Shiva mantras throughout the day

Breaking the Fast (Parana)

  • Give charity to a Brahmin (cloth, fruits, or Dakshina)
  • Share prasad with family
  • Eat light satvik food: fruits, milk, sabudana, kuttu, singhara flour, etc.

🍽️ Allowed Foods During Pradosh Vrat

  • Fruits
  • Milk
  • Sabudana dishes
  • Kuttu flour items
  • Singhara flour items
  • Dry fruits
  • Coconut water

📅 Pradosh Vrat Date & Timing 2026


Date & DayVrat NameVrat TimingPradosh Kaal
01 January 2026 (Thursday)Guru Pradosh Vrat01 January 01:47 AM to 10:22 PM05:35 PM to 08:19 PM
16 January 2026 (Friday)Shukra Pradosh Vrat15 January 08:16 PM to 16 January 10:21 PM05:47 PM to 08:29 PM
30 January 2026 (Friday)Shukra Pradosh Vrat30 January 11:09 AM to 31 January 08:25 AM05:59 PM to 08:37 PM
14 February 2026 (Saturday)Shani Pradosh Vrat14 February 04:01 PM to 15 February 05:04 PM06:10 PM to 08:44 PM
01 March 2026 (Sunday)Ravi Pradosh Vrat28 February 08:43 PM to 01 March 07:09 PM06:21 PM to 07:09 PM
16 March 2026 (Monday)Som Pradosh Vrat16 March 09:40 AM to 17 March 09:23 AM06:30 PM to 08:54 PM
30 March 2026 (Monday)Som Pradosh Vrat30 March 07:09 AM to 31 March 06:55 AM06:38 PM to 08:57 PM
15 April 2026 (Wednesday)Budh Pradosh Vrat15 April 12:12 AM to 10:31 PM06:47 PM to 09:00 PM
28 April 2026 (Tuesday)Bhaum Pradosh Vrat28 April 06:51 PM to 29 April 07:51 PM06:54 PM to 09:04 PM
14 May 2026 (Thursday)Guru Pradosh Vrat14 May 11:20 AM to 15 May 08:31 AM07:04 PM to 09:09 PM
28 May 2026 (Thursday)Guru Pradosh Vrat28 May 07:56 AM to 29 May 09:50 AM07:12 PM to 09:15 PM
12 June 2026 (Friday)Shukra Pradosh Vrat12 June 07:36 PM to 13 June 04:07 PM07:36 PM to 09:20 PM
27 June 2026 (Saturday)Shani Pradosh Vrat26 June 10:22 PM to 28 June 12:43 AM07:23 PM to 09:23 PM
12 July 2026 (Sunday)Ravi Pradosh Vrat12 July 02:04 AM to 10:29 PM07:22 PM to 09:24 PM
26 July 2026 (Sunday)Ravi Pradosh Vrat26 July 01:57 PM to 27 July 04:14 PM07:16 PM to 09:21 PM
10 August 2026 (Monday)Som Pradosh Vrat10 August 08:00 AM to 11 August 04:54 AM07:05 PM to 09:14 PM
25 August 2026 (Tuesday)Bhaum Pradosh Vrat25 August 06:20 AM to 26 August 07:59 AM06:51 PM to 09:04 PM
08 September 2026 (Tuesday)Bhaum Pradosh Vrat08 September 02:42 PM to 09 September 12:30 PM06:35 PM to 08:52 PM
24 September 2026 (Thursday)Guru Pradosh Vrat23 September 10:50 PM to 24 September 11:18 PM06:16 PM to 08:39 PM
08 October 2026 (Thursday)Guru Pradosh Vrat07 October 11:16 PM to 08 October 10:15 PM05:59 PM to 08:27 PM
23 October 2026 (Friday)Shukra Pradosh Vrat23 October 02:35 PM to 24 October 01:36 PM05:44 PM to 08:16 PM
06 November 2026 (Friday)Shukra Pradosh Vrat06 November 10:30 AM to 07 November 10:47 AM05:33 PM to 08:09 PM
22 November 2026 (Sunday)Ravi Pradosh Vrat22 November 04:56 AM to 23 November 02:36 AM05:25 PM to 08:06 PM
06 December 2026 (Sunday)Ravi Pradosh Vrat06 December 12:51 AM to 07 December 02:22 AM05:24 PM to 08:07 PM
21 December 2026 (Monday)Som Pradosh Vrat21 December 05:36 PM to 22 December 02:23 PM05:36 PM to 08:13 PM

✔  Do’s and Don’ts of Pradosh Vrat

Do’s

  • Maintain celibacy
  • Offer Arghya to the Sun
  • Meditate & chant “Om Namah Shivaya”
  • Think positive & practice self-reflection
  • Eat only vrat-friendly food

❌ Don’ts

  • Avoid alcohol, smoking, or abusive words
  • Avoid onion, garlic, rice, wheat, and non‑vegetarian food
  • Avoid anger, violence, or negative thoughts
  • Don’t oversleep
  • Don’t break fast before Pradosh Kaal